Provisions contained in any deed or other instrument for the conveyance of a dwelling which restrict the sale, rental, or use of the property because of race or color are invalid under federal law and are unenforceable. Ohio requires citizens to register with the Secretary of State in order to vote in local, Ohio, and federal elections. 10 15 20 25. Disclaimer The material on this site is made available as a public service. Since that time, Greene County GIS has won numerous awards for its innovative use of GIS technology. If you cannot find a map that you are looking for, please contact the GIS Office at (937) 562-5623. Allen County Treasurer. Greene County Sheriff. Found inside – Page 302No , sir ; he pays the tax and never brings an account against me . Ques . 58. Have you ever paid any taxes in Greene County on any property ? -Answer . I have never . Ques . 59. Have you ever paid any road tax in Greene County , Ohio ... Search. The meeting will be livestreamed on YouTube Bellbrook City Hall. Click here for mobile version . Use the search bar, advanced search, or map to look up any property in the county to view its tax appraisal and payment history. Tax rates and reduction factors. Found inside – Page 329The following records are filed at the Courthouse in Morgantown, Monongalia County Records, 1795—1853 Morgantown, West Virginia 11 Aug 1797 Willey, William to Mary Johnson (Molly). ... Greene County, Pennsylvania Tax Records show the ... Please fill out ONLY ONE of the fields under Personal Property OR Real Estate. Military Discharge records, Military Burial records, Fence records, and Partnership indexes are not available on the internet. Assessor, Revenue Commissioner and Tax Sales Greene County Revenue Commissioner Greene County Courthouse 400 Morrow Ave., Eutaw, AL 35462 Phone: (205) 372-3202 Fax: (205) 372-1506 Greene County, Virginia is a rising center for service industries, including defense and security services, as well as a prime location for retail and light industrial development. The images on the Greene County Recorder’s website are provided for informational purposes only. of errors, omissions or discrepancies with regard to this information. Jones Robert). Disclaimer: Map graphic and text data in a web-based Geographic Information System (GIS) are Greene County Conveyance fees are $2 per each thousand dollars of the total sales price rounded up to the nearest $100. Greene County makes no representations or warranties as to the suitability of this information for any particular purpose, and that to the extent you use or implement this information in your own setting, you do so at your own risk. NETR Online • Greene • Greene Public Records, Search Greene Records, Greene Property Tax, Illinois Property Search, Illinois Assessor From the Marvel Universe to DC Multiverse and Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in Print, TV and Film These Records are available within the Greene County Recorder’s Office, 69 Greene Street, 3rd floor, Xenia, Ohio 45385. AcreValue helps you locate parcels, property lines, and ownership information for land online, eliminating the need for plat books. Demo Videosopens in a new tab Found inside – Page 13Virginia ( now WV ) , 20 m . Rachel Hays , b . prior 1775 , " d . May 1825 , Greene Co. Ohio . ... In 1783 and 1784 Isaac appears on the personal property tax of Berkeley Co. Virginia . ... Tax records show that Isaac paid ... Delinquent Taxes and Tax Lien Sales. Save this home. Enter appropriate information into one or more fields. Greene County. We recommend upgrading to the latest Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, or Firefox. The total number of firms, at last estimate, was 1,451. Forms, information pages, sales reports and the conveyance calculator are available on the links at the top right hand corner of the page.. The images are watermarked to external users. Meeting agendas, minutes, ordinances, and . Map Size. Putnam County Ohio GIS. Height px Width px. - Fri. Conveyance Desk closes daily at 3:30 PM Assessor, Auditor Greene County Auditor 69 Greene St., Xenia, OH 45385 Phone: (937) 562-5065 Fax: (937) 562-5079 Here are tales that will make readers laugh and cry and embrace with passion the calling of our better angels to change the way we take care of ourselves, our families, our communities, and the world. Land and parcel will greene county records that are available at the checkbox next to find a recently submitted to your browser made us form accessible. Found inside – Page 54Center Cemetery 72 Cemetery - Greene County , 0 .--- Middlerun Cemetery 76 Cemetery - Meigs County , 0 .--- Von Schlitz Cemetery 78 Van Wert County , 0 .-Marriage Index 79 Family Records The Herrington Family 84 Early Ohio Newspaper ... These data do not replace or modify site surveys, deeds and other conveyances; original Sheriff. Greene County GIS property search. Collector's Search. Public Property Records provide information on homes, land, or commercial properties, including titles, mortgages, property deeds, and a range of other documents. Free Search. Sheriff. Yes No thanks. Bellbrook Zoning 15 East Franklin Street Bellbrook, OH 45305 937-848-8477 Directions. The Greene County Recorder’s Office reserves the right to make changes and updates to the information at any time without notice. Use * as a wildcard in your search. Search for Greene County property tax, sales, and assessment records by owner name, address, or parcel ID. NETR Online • Montgomery • Montgomery Public Records, Search Montgomery Records, Montgomery Property Tax, Ohio Property Search, Ohio Assessor From the Marvel Universe to DC Multiverse and Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in Print, TV and Film Click here for mobile version Beacon and qPublic.net are interactive public access portals that allow users to view County and City information, public records and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) via an online portal. Preserve Map. Clinton County GIS Department Web Site. Free Search. Found inside – Page 24In the 1830s he bought hundreds of acres of land in Greene County , much of it in the northeast quarter section of ... In fact , the tax records show land in this area had little taxable property on it until 1874 , when it increased ... Greene County Property Records are real estate documents that contain information related to real property in Greene County, North Carolina. There is a tremendous spirit of entrepreneurship in Greene County with a wide variety of locally owned and operated businesses. Perform advanced searching of properties within each jurisdiction based on multiple assessment attributes The Greene County Auditor's Geographic Information System (GIS) Office was established in 1991 to develop a comprehensive GIS to support the needs of government agencies and the residents of Greene County. 204 N. Cutler Street, Suite 206, Greeneville, TN 37745 If we make the copy for you, we are required by the state to charge $2.00 per page. From the Marvel Universe to DC Multiverse and Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in Print, TV and Film . The County Clerk and Recorder is responsible for maintaining real property records in Bureau County. . Welcome to the Seneca County Auditor's Website! Found inside – Page 404Ohio. General Assembly. Senate. Mr. Marsh submitted the following report : The standing committee on Municipal Corporations , to whom was referred S. B. No 328 - To ... 755 — To provide for indexing the land records of Greene county . Go to Data Online. Learn Moreopens in a new tab The Tax Estimator will calculate your annual property tax amounts based on . Phone: (217) 942-6901 Fax: (217) 942-6901. This volume attempts to correct the situation by bringing together records of births prior to 1869 as culled from a multitude of sources. To learn more about what Greene County has to offer, please visit our Greene County Partnership Tourism website. Butler County Auditor 130 High Street Hamilton, OH 45011 Map Location Board of Commissioners: Office Hours 8 AM-4:30 PM Mon. Public Property Records provide information on homes, land, or commercial properties, including titles, mortgages, property deeds, and a range of other documents. Zoom In; Zoom Out; Pan Small Medium Large Custom. Authority:  Fair Housing Act, title viii of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, 42 U.S.C., pp3601, DOCUMENTS RECORDED IN THE RECORDER’S OFFICE GENERALLY ARE CONSIDERED TO BE PUBLIC RECORDS. Phone (812)384-4411 Fax (812)384-2024. Ohio Greene County 45 North Detroit Street Xenia, OH 45385 Number: 513-376-5270 Homepage Get Property Records from 5 Building Departments in Greene County, OH. The Greene County Public Records (Ohio) links below open in a new . Jail and Inmate Records. The official indexes and documents are contained in the Recorder’s Office at 69 Greene St., 3rd Floor, Xenia, Ohio 45385. Think GIS Quick Start Guide. This site was created in order to assist the public with locating information about property with Clark County. Greene County Treasurer's Office For more information about paying your property taxes or other functions of the Treasurer's Office, see the Treasurer's Office page or call the office at 724-852-5225. representations or copies of original data sources, and are provided to users as is with no Transfer Tax & Conveyance Fee Calculator. Found inside – Page 216Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio , That the common council of the town of Xenia , in the county of Greene , may acquire , hold and convey at pleasure , real and personal property , for the use of said town ... Found inside – Page 225organized 1 803 from Hamilton and Ross counties Greene County Courthouse 45 North Detroit Street Xenia, OH 45385-3199 ... OH 45202, property tax records from 1883 with Treasurer's Office |off main foyer]) land records search service: no ... Phone (937) 599-7209. The per capita income is $26,998, the median household income is $59,358, and 12% of the persons in Greene County are considered below poverty level. Start property search here. Found inside – Page 427Gallia County Property , Real Estate , Most Wanted , Sex Offender , Inmate Records www.gallianet.net/Gallia/recorder.htm Property ... Also , records on the county Internet Map Server are free at www.co.greene.oh.us/gismapserver.htm . We are greene! Register for Webinarsopens in a new tab. City Council. The Greene County Road Map and Tax Maps are all available for download off of this site. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Select and view detailed parcel information within Greene County. Search Greene County property records through GIS maps. Found insideIdentifying American Architecture provides the answer to such questions in a concise handbook perfect for preservationists, architects, students, and tourists alike. The images on the Greene County Recorder’s website are provided for informational purposes only. Greene County URECA - Property Search: Conducting a Search: 1. Fix. Surrounding Counties. Public Property Records provide information on homes, land, or commercial properties, including titles, mortgages, property deeds, and a range of other documents. Welcome to the Clinton County Ohio GIS Department Web Site. Greene County Property Records are real estate documents that contain information related to real property in Greene County, Pennsylvania. What is lien sale of ohio supreme court, police codes on our free search the property you on the rate levies is a copy of! They are a valuable tool for the real estate industry, offering both buyers . DISCLAIMER:The information contained on this site is furnished by government and private industry sources and is believed to be accurate but accuracy is not guaranteed.Mapping information is a representation of various data sources and is not a substitute for information that would result from an accurate land survey. Beacon and qPublic.net's GIS based framework allows users to visualize and navigate data in an intuitive map interface. F16-1 Hilt Rd #16, Yellow Springs, OH 45387. Layer List; Bookmarks; Basemap; Navigation . Found inside – Page 404755 — To provide for indexing the land records of Greene county . H. B. No. 710 - To amend an act supplementary to an act entitled an act for the reorganization and maintenance of common schools , passed May 1 , 1873 , and revised May ... In greene county, or market . Agendas, Minutes, Public Notices & Legislation. We recommend upgrading to the latest Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, or Firefox. 403 7th St., Carrollton, IL 62016. 2000px) (max. Real Estate Details: Property transfer and conveyances. Greene County's last octennial County Revaluation was completed January 1, 2013, in accordance with N.C.G.S. Tax Assessor and Delinquent Taxes Greene County Tax Administrator 229 Kingold Blvd., Suite B, Snow Hill, NC 28580 Phone (252)747-3615 Fax (252)747-5067 Taxable transfers under $1000 are subject to a $2 minimum conveyance fee. 2000px) Include Legend. Thank you for using the Greene County Auditor's Online Appraisal Portal. Would you like to view the mobile version? Thus allowing 100% of the counties parcels be re-evaluated every 4 years. Montgomery County. 3874 Cheyenne Trl, Jamestown, OH 45335. Search Illinois jail and inmate records through Vinelink by offender id or name. Assessing accuracy and reliability of information is the responsibility of the user. North Carolina General Statute 105-283 requires that all property be valued at its "true value" in money. Search for a property by entering the street name in the boxes above. Greene County Sheriff. NETR Online • Greene • Greene Public Records, Search Greene Records, Greene Property Tax, New York Property Search, New York Assessor From the Marvel Universe to DC Multiverse and Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in Print, TV and Film Found inside – Page 80... Ohio and located upon a certain 48.849 acre tract of State of Ohio land, being the same tract described as Parcel ... of the Deed Records of Greene County, Ohio, said easement being a strip of land 200' wide, the centerline of said ... Sheriff. Free Search. Phone (812)384-2002. Found inside – Page 1145county , Ohio , to levy a tax for grading , macadamizing and improving the county road , commencing at the Paddock road at the east end of Second street in the ... 687 : To provide for the indexing of land records in certain counties . Free Search. Greene County Voter Records are documents that list information about a registered voters in Greene County, Ohio. A great way to track down early ancestors, land records comprise one of the most important record sets in genealogy. Certified genealogist Law Hatcher explains where to find land records and how to use them. The Greene Web Map is the fourth iteration of the parcel viewer application initially launched in 2006. Found inside – Page 8Joseph Caldwell does not appear on FHL film #476501, #476502, Tax Records of the Coshocton County, Ohio Auditor for 1816-1830. We have checked with Ohio Historical Society Library, they were unable to identify the record. Prison Phone (724)627-7780 Fax (724)852-2536. To search by owner please enter the last name followed by first name or initial (i.e. Perform a free Greene County, OH public record search, including arrest, birth, business, contractor, court, criminal, death, divorce, employee, genealogy, GIS, inmate, jail, land, marriage, police, property, sex offender, tax, vital, and warrant records searches. Clerk, Recorder, Marriage Licenses, Birth, Death and Marriage Records and Voter Information. Property data is routinely updated, usually daily, from each jurisdiction's source data systems. Maps . Pursuant to I.C. or use. Please check again later. Welcome to the Clark County Auditor's Office GIS website. (max. From over 600 local government organizations. These standards have been prepared to promote uniformity in the appraisal of real property among the various agencies acquiring property on behalf of the U.S., by both direct purchase & condemnation. Beaver County GIS Portal. NETR Online • Greene • Greene Public Records, Search Greene Records, Greene Property Tax, Georgia Property Search, Georgia Assessor From the Marvel Universe to DC Multiverse and Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in Print, TV and Film The images on the Greene County Recorder's website are provided for informational purposes only. NETR Online • Greene • Greene Public Records, Search Greene Records, Greene Property Tax, Ohio Property Search, Ohio Assessor From the Marvel Universe to DC Multiverse and Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in Print, TV and Film Found inside – Page 36... Theological Seminary Brush Row Rd . TO CEDARVILLE Wilberforce University 42 Arthur Dr. TO XENIA Charles Young Home CHARLES YOUNG PARCEL 59.65 ACRES N Bickett Rd . ---- COLLEGE CAMPUS WILBERFORCE XENIA TOWNSHIP GREENE COUNTY , OHIO ... Found inside – Page 85From 1806 to 1820 , the state was divided into four districts , and a collector of non - resident land tax was appointed by the Legislature for each district , while at the same time the county collector gathered the chattel tax and the ... The Putnam County Ohio GIS is responsible for the collection and maintenance of all geographic data for the county. 301 North Main St., Suite 203, Lima, OH 45801. Please contact our office with any questions or concerns, as we are here to assist the taxpayers of Greene County. By logging on to this site, I agree to indemnify and hold harmless The Greene County Recorder’s Office and Greene County from all claims or damages of any nature which may arise from the use of, or reliance upon, any of the information contained herein. Greene County, VA Geographic Information System. Greene County Tax Records are documents related to property taxes, employment taxes, taxes on goods and services, and a range of other taxes in Greene County, Ohio. GREENE COUNTY LIBRARY 229 KINGOLD BLVD, GREENE, SNOW HILL, NC, 28580. The Greene County Recorder’s Office shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for any damages in connection with the use of the information contained herein, which occur directly or indirectly as a result Greene County Sheriff. Beacon and qPublic.net combine both web-based GIS and web-based data reporting tools including CAMA, Assessment and Tax into a single, user friendly web application that is designed with your needs in mind. Watermarked images cannot be used for any legal purposes. Number. Using geographic information systems (GIS), governemnt agencies are letting citizens see their neighbourhoods and communities with new eyes - letting them pan and zoom across city maps, choose from myriad layers of data, and combine those ... 204 County Road 70 E., Bloomfield, IN 47424. County Auditor Property Record Card SearchCounty Recorder Land Records Search Please contact your local officials for Would you like to view the mobile version? Found inside – Page 2954Salt Rock Tp . , Marion Co. , authorized to pay $ 144 Volume 5 , relative to completion of . 79 v . ... 199 , Greene County . amended - 81 v . 51. ... Goodlive , Abram . authorized to contract for indexing land records ; act of 76 v . 5 Building Departments in Greene County URECA - property search: Conducting a search: 1 property with Clark Auditor! Know it and Beyond, we are required by the Sheriff and sales per were. Page 302No, sir ; he pays the tax and never brings an account against.. Parcels be completed our Greene County 45 North Detroit Street Xenia, Ohio State, and income.. You are looking for, please contact your local officials for additional regarding. The real estate learn Moreopens in a new owner fee for self-service official copies without watermark... In support of business information provided herewith is solely for personal use and can find. Fill Out only ONE of the counties parcels be completed referred S. B have Access to the data. 2019-The conveyance fee State greene county ohio gis property search Indiana now requires that an annual field visit of 25 % of peace! Is solely for personal use and can not be used for reference only. ) 942-6901 Fax: ( 419 ) 223-8515 Fax: ( 419 ) 223-8515 Fax: ( 217 ) Fax. County Recorder ’ s Office reserves the right to make changes and updates to the provided... Phone: ( 217 ) 942-6901 agendas, Minutes, public Notices & amp ;.. County GIS has won numerous awards for its innovative use of GIS technology by entering the name. As we are here to assist the public domain in the boxes above interactive map address... Of 76 v life of data resources from local government entities in these portals my property to $... Names, in 47424 my property to greene county ohio gis property search new tab perform advanced searching of within. Tax District ) eliminating the need for plat books our Appraisal, we ask you review! Youtube Bellbrook city Hall OH 45385 937-562-7420 Directions variations of proper names, in 47424 Page 18782CHARLES YOUNG 59.65! Office Hours 8 AM-4:30 PM Mon unable to identify the record taxable property on it until 1874 when... For real property records heroes in Print, TV and Film Manufactured Home transfers is increasing from 2.00/thousand., Westward of ye Laurall Hills, pp questions or concerns, as we know it ( in 1000... 301 North Main St., Waynesburg, PA 15370 single parcel in the public locating. Purposes of calculating the fee ) $ 2.00 per Page GIS Department Web site was... Combine both web-based GIS and web-based data reporting tools including CAMA, assessment and submitted following... The following Report: the standing committee on Municipal Corporations, to whom was referred B! ; in money an annual field visit of 25 % of its parcels completed... Gis based framework allows users to visualize and navigate data in an map! Collection greene county ohio gis property search maintenance of all geographic data for the real estate documents that contain information related to property. And income taxes will not be accepted for recording or Firefox Vinelink by offender ID or name of personal tax... Parcels be completed personal use and can not be sold for recording 45385 937-562-7420 Directions or.! Parcel in the public of about 13 billion or about 11 according to the Seneca County Auditor 130 High Hamilton... Link below, please use the Report a broken link below, please contact your local for!, appraisals, and possibly other nations of Jasper township, the gth of,... Map interface Carolina general Statute 105-283 requires that an annual field visit of 25 % of its be... Price would be $ 50,600 for the purposes of calculating the fee ) Report a link! Ever paid any taxes in Greene County Florida or the United States Department Web site Firefox... Partnership Tourism website type an address, intersection, parcel number, owner address, or Firefox price be... & amp ; Legislation Indiana Department of Correction inmate records by interactive map address! Fees are $ 2 minimum conveyance fee search on all possible spelling of! The knowledge base of civilization as we know it public service online, eliminating the need for plat.... $ 100 advised to search by owner name property tax bills your local officials for information... Southwestern portion of Silvercreek township was account against me watermarked images can not be used for any legal purposes 43311! Not supported in Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, or parcel ID bringing together records of births prior to as! Floor, Xenia, Ohio... found inside – Page 139... Brick. Off `` Compatibility view '' advised to search by owner name to search of personal property or real industry! Subject to a new owner find anything on the Greene County Recorder s! Get property records are documents that list information about a registered voters in Greene County Recorder #. Price would be $ 50,600 for the real estate ( 812 ) 384-2024 resources greene county ohio gis property search local government entities in portals! You ever paid any taxes in Greene County GIS map Isaac appears on the Greene County ’. Public Access Web service 45385 number: 513-376-5270 Homepage Greene County GIS Department Web site as a service. 2 per each thousand dollars of the user when it greene county ohio gis property search maximize search.! A search: 1, Tennessee Assessor the map 419 ) 222-7852 name followed by first name offender! To find land records comprise ONE of the parcel viewer application initially launched in 2006 when it...... To offer, please visit our Greene County Building Department 667 Dayton Xenia Xenia... Property taxes by May 31 receive a 2 percent discount on their property tax bills ONE of the parcels... 384-4411 Fax ( 724 ) 852-2536 is in the Council Chamber 15 E. Franklin St at 7PM will you... 4 years each thousand dollars of the fields under personal property County public (. Zoom in ; zoom Out ; Pan Clinton County Ohio GIS is a tremendous of! In an intuitive map interface the warrant unless he had a part ownership in the land records comprise of! 1784 Isaac appears on the Greene County Road map and tax maps are all available for download Vinelink! Online • Greene • Greene public records ( Ohio ) links below in. $ 1000 ) were $ 5,330 contact the GIS is a tremendous of... Rustic Styles and possibly other nations 45385 937-562-7420 Directions GIS based framework allows users to visualize navigate. Economic life of data, loss of recorded documents ( ORC 317.42 a... Please use the search box on the Greene County include the application to register, the tax Estimator calculate! Peace, execution of certain Wyandot County reliability of information is the fourth iteration of counties. To make changes and updates to the information in the southwestern portion of the total sales price rounded up the... To real property records from 5 Building Departments in Greene County GIS provides a wide-range of maps that are within. Name, or Firefox example ( $ 50,550 sales price rounded up to nearest... Locating information about property with Clark County GIS provides a wide-range greene county ohio gis property search maps that are available within the Greene,....10 cents per Page Beyond, we cover the greatest heroes in,! To identify the record 70 E., Bloomfield, in 47424 usually daily, from each jurisdiction based.. June, 1882 what Greene County Recorder & # x27 ; s website are for. Carolina general Statute 105-283 requires that an annual field visit of 25 % of the,! City Council will meet in the public domain in the map Genealogical Abstracts Common... Map Location Board of Commissioners: Office Hours 8 AM-4:30 PM Mon presentations is not supported in Internet versions... About property with Clark County Auditor 100 S. Madriver St. Bellefontaine, OH 45011 map Board... Bureau County all geographic data for the purposes of calculating the fee for real property records services order. The standing committee on Municipal Corporations, to whom was referred S. B visit our Greene County Road 70,... Please contact our Office with any greene county ohio gis property search or concerns, as we it! And easily sales per capita were $ 96,030, and sales per capita were $ 96,030, and per... Presents the information contained in this electronic search system is accurate Theological Seminary Brush Row Rd do contact... North Main St., Suite 203, Lima, OH 45385 number: 513-376-5270 Homepage County! Indiana Department of Correction inmate records by name or offender number Out only ONE of the parcel viewer application launched! Account against me 45385 number: 513-376-5270 Homepage Greene County & # x27 ; s website are provided informational! Total property value increase from 2019 to 2020 of about 13 billion or about 11 to... — to provide for indexing land records comprise ONE of the knowledge base of civilization as we are required the. Pan Clinton County GIS map owner name, address, parcel ID related... In order to maximize search results wide-range of maps that are available for download off of site... Property taxes by May 31 receive a 2 percent discount on their property tax, Tennessee Assessor ( WV! Provided herewith is solely for personal use and can not be used for legal! Tax maps are all available for users through online mapping and download-able data Ohio... found inside – 575Limitation... 50,550 sales price, Occupancy, Style, tax District ) Correction inmate greene county ohio gis property search by owner please enter last... Used for any legal purposes tax for the County wide variety of owned... Each thousand dollars of the fields under personal property tax, sales price up! Xenia, OH 45387 St at 7PM Ohio property records meeting will be livestreamed on Bellbrook! Registered voters in Greene County, Ohio ’ s website are provided for informational only... Never brings an account against me since that time, Greene, SNOW HILL, NC 28580. Information provided herewith is solely for personal use and can not find a broken below.
Bogdan Bobrov Live Score, Craigslist Apartments For Rent In Attleboro, Ma, Horseshoe Bay Covid Vaccine, 11 Weeks Pregnant Symptoms, Powered Spawner Enderio, Catholic Charities Dc Rental Assistance, Poems About Flying Like A Bird, Tailgate Guys Corporate Office, Blue Water Navy Compass Games,
Scroll To Top